Diagnostic testing can be done to identify babies at increased risk of defects.
Amniocentesis is an ultrasound-guided sampling of amniotic fluid. It is more accurate than chorionic villus sampling, but carries a 0.5% risk of spontaneous abortion and can injury the fetal limbs.
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is the biopsy of the fetal-derived chorion at 10-12 weeks. It has high sensitivity and specificity, though carries a 1-2 risk of spontaneous abortion.
AFP
This information is for training in careers with many inherent risks. Do not base any decision or action on this site's contents, either for yourself or someone else, without first consulting with a health care professional. Sharing In Health cannot be held responsible for adverse events of any kind.
Please forgive and contact david . lapierre @ dal . ca if you have found any errors of commission or omission as this site develops.