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An obstruction is a blockage of the intestinal lumen, and can be partial or complete. They may be acute, lasting hours, or chronic lasting up to weeks.
Simple obstructions do not prevent blood flow, while strangulated obstructions occur with cessation of blood flow.
hernias
fibrous foods
adhesions
SBO due to ischemia can cause sudden, severe pain, compared with colicky pain for other causes of SBO.
bilious emesis
"what did you eat?"
no tenderness
tinkling bowel sounds
distended abdomen
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