Hyperphosphatemia
- causes and risk factors
- signs, symptoms, and diagnosis
- pathophysiology
- treatments
- consequences and course
- resources and references
Causes and Risk Factors
Phosphate is normally secreted by the kidneys. Renal failure is one of the more common causes for elevated phosphate levels.
Signs, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
- history and physical exam
- lab investigations
- biopsy
- diagnostic imaging
History and Physical Exam
Lab Investigations
Biopsy
Diagnostic Imaging
Pathophysiology
Treatments
Phosphate binders can be used. Tums is one of the most accessible, but should not be used in patients with hypercalcemia.
Consequences and Course
Resources and References