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Mentoring may be longitudinal or more short term, meeting a specific, strategic need (Taylor, Taylor, and Stoller, 2009). Others describe forming a 'board of directors' to guide, in a longer term fashion the health and development of various aspects of life and career.
Benefits of being a mentor include:
An effective mentor should be:
Some common interests can be helpful in establishing a relationship.
Ask the right questions:
help trainees find their own path, spaces, and learning environments.
It is important to formalize the relationship, objectives, and expectations, with a clear understanding of roles.
Objectives should be SMART, and revisited on occasion.
People should be educated in giving and receiving feedback.
Communication is central to the mentorship relationship. Face-to-face meetings are ideal, though can pose logistical challenges. e-Mentoring is becoming increasingly common, with tools to facilitate exchange.
it is important for the mentor to communicate passion along with advice, and to be able to celebrate the successes of the mentee.
Successful mentoring requires commitment of those involved, but also a teaching-learning environment that supports this relationship (Sambunjak, Straus, and Marusic, 2009).
We need the right type of space: physical and temporal. Organizations and educational programs do well to anticipate and facilitate this need.
Instutions need assistance creating or enhancing these opportunities.
Global Health Research mentorship modules Vic Neufeld
www.CCGHR.ca - resources-mentorship
Romberg E. 1993. Mentoring the Individual Student: qualities that distinguish between effective and ineffective advisors. J Dent Ed. 57:287-90.
Sambunjak D, Straus S, Marusic A. 2009. A systematic review... J General Internal Medicine.
Taylor CA, Taylor JC, Stoller JK. 2009. The influence of mentorship and role-modeling on developing physician-leader: view of aspiring and established physician-leaders.