Episcleritis and Scleritis

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Introduction

Localized inflammation beneath conjunctiva, adjacent to sclera.

Scleritis is painful inflammation in sclera.

 

 

 

The Case of...

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Causes and Risk Factors

Scelritis is often associated with systemic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis.

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Pathophysiology

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Signs and Symptoms

  • history
  • physical exam

History

 

Physical Exam

Eye is red, with no discharge.

Episcleritis tends to have localized tenderness.

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Investigations

  • lab investigations
  • diagnostic imaging

Lab Investigations

CBC (for leukicytosis)

ESR

RF

Diagnostic Imaging

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Differential Diagnosis

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Treatments

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Consequences and Course

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Resources and References

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Topic Development

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