General Advice for Patient & Family Encounters
The way we communicate is often more important than our message: tone, volume, cadence
- active listening and empathy
- setting collaborative agenda with patients for during encounter
- identify and meet specific patient concerns (FIFE)
- explain clinical evaluation, investigations, and test results in an understandable fashion
- collaboratively evaluate information from internet, media, or others
- acknowledge and empathize with emotions
- incorporate patient's psychological issues into discussions and future follow-up
- remain caring and respectful when patients or families become angry or hostile
good communication skills are more efficient;
don't interrupt for 60 seconds!
seek pata data - why are you here?
body language: sit down, raise the bed, eye contact, crossed arms, checking the watch
open-ended questions
open-ended questions apre quicker than focused
less unnecessary tests can cut down
to get back on track
"I'd be really interested in hearing more about"
"We need to focus in on..."
bias
figure out your bias, don't ignore it; don't let it get in the way
culture, race, self-inflicted damage (smoking, obesity, drugs, promiscuity)
be wary of closed or suggestive questions
random thoughts
being a doctor is like piloting the plane from the ground;
communication helps make interviews more effective
enhances satisfaction
improve health outcomes
reduces lawsuits
essentials for interviewing
- gather as much information as possible, from all possible sources
- treat people with the same dignity and respect as you would want your family members treated
- don't belittle
- demonstrate confidence
- be honest; if you're not sure, tell them
- don't make promises
- don't be confrontational/challenging in your approach
- keep your distance and respect personal space; always ask permission first